A new anhydrous bismuth potassium nitrate, K 3Bi 2(NO 3) 9: Synthesis, structure characterization and thermal decomposition

A. Goaz, V. Uvarov*, I. Popov, S. Shenawi-Khalil, Y. Sasson

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new K 3Bi 2(NO 3) 9 phase was discovered at a synthesis of Bi-containing photocatalysts. K 3Bi 2(NO 3) 9 has cubic structure with unit cell parameter a = 13.5354(20) , and belongs to P4 332 (No. 212) space group. New phase is isostructural with the K 3Ln 2(NO 3) 9 (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, and Sm) phases. The crystal structure was refined from powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) data. The R wp factor at Rietveld refinement was equal to 8.62%. The morphology of K 3Bi 2(NO 3) 9 was characterized using scanning electron microscopy. The value of ionic radius of Bi 3+ in 12-fold coordination calculated from the unit cell parameter was found to be 1.314(5). K 3Bi 2(NO 3) 9 phase and products of its thermal decomposition were studied using XRD, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) methods and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). At 350 °C, K 3Bi 2(NO 3) 9 phase was transformed to new unknown intermediate bismuth potassium nitrate that most likely belongs to Sillen type of structure. Geometrical solution for unit cell of this phase was proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)30-34
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume514
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Feb 2012

Keywords

  • Anhydrous double nitrates
  • Bismuth nitrates
  • Ionic radius
  • Rietveld refinement
  • Thermal decomposition

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