A novel method for quantitation of favism-inducing agents in legumes

Mordechai Chevion*, Tikva Navok

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new method for the quantitation of the favism-inducing agents in legumes is described. The procedure involves differential extraction of the glucosides vicine and convicine with acetic acid (25%), followed by an enzymatic hydrolysis by β-glucosidase under anaerobic conditions. Each of the aglycone moieties, isouramil and divicine, anaerobically reduces two molecules of o-ferriphenanthroline to o-ferrophenanthroline. This reaction is readily followed spectrophotometrically at 515 nm. Using this procedure, it was found that in various strains of Vicia faba, the level of these two glucosides comprises ∼0.5% of the wet weight of the seeds. In contrast, these glucosides could not be detected in either green peas or chick peas.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)152-158
Number of pages7
JournalAnalytical Biochemistry
Volume128
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1983

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