Abstract
A seroepidemiological survey was conducted to investigate the prevalence of antibodies reactive with Ehrlichia canis and Hepatozoon canis antigens in free-ranging red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Israel. Of 84 fox sera assayed, 36% were seropositive for E. canis by the indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) test and 24% were positive for H. canis using an enzyme-linked immunosrbent assay (ELISA). Canine ehrlichiosis and hepatozoonosis appear to be endemic in the wild red fox populations in Israel, and foxes may serve as a reservoir for infection of domestic dogs and other wild canine species.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 21-26 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Veterinary Parasitology |
Volume | 119 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 5 Jan 2004 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors thank Drs. Varda Shkap, Philip H. Kass, and Trevor Waner for their assistance. This study was partially supported by a grant from Merial LTD, Lyon, France.
Keywords
- Ehrlichia canis
- Hepatozoon canis
- Red fox