TY - JOUR
T1 - Additive Manufacturing of Transparent Multi-Component Nanoporous Glasses
AU - Li, Beining
AU - Li, Zhenjiang
AU - Cooperstein, Ido
AU - Shan, Wenze
AU - Wang, Shuaipeng
AU - Jiang, Benxue
AU - Zhang, Long
AU - Magdassi, Shlomo
AU - He, Jin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
PY - 2023/12/15
Y1 - 2023/12/15
N2 - Fabrication of glass with complex geocd the low resolution of particle-based or fused glass technologies. Herein, a high-resolution 3D printing of transparent nanoporous glass is presented, by the combination of transparent photo-curable sol–gel printing compositions and digital light processing (DLP) technology. Multi-component glass, including binary (Al2O3-SiO2), ternary (ZnO-Al2O3-SiO2, TiO2-Al2O3-SiO2), and quaternary oxide (CaO-P2O5-Al2O3-SiO2) nanoporous glass objects with complex shapes, high spatial resolutions, and multi-oxide chemical compositions are fabricated, by DLP printing and subsequent sintering process. The uniform nanopores of Al2O3-SiO2-based nanoporous glasses with the diameter (≈6.04 nm), which is much smaller than the visible light wavelength, result in high transmittance (>95%) at the visible range. The high surface area of printed glass objectives allows post-functionalization via the adsorption of functional guest molecules. The photoluminescence and hydrophobic modification of 3D printed glass objectives are successfully demonstrated. This work extends the scope of 3D printing to transparent nanoporous glasses with complex geometry and facile functionalization, making them available for a wide range of applications.
AB - Fabrication of glass with complex geocd the low resolution of particle-based or fused glass technologies. Herein, a high-resolution 3D printing of transparent nanoporous glass is presented, by the combination of transparent photo-curable sol–gel printing compositions and digital light processing (DLP) technology. Multi-component glass, including binary (Al2O3-SiO2), ternary (ZnO-Al2O3-SiO2, TiO2-Al2O3-SiO2), and quaternary oxide (CaO-P2O5-Al2O3-SiO2) nanoporous glass objects with complex shapes, high spatial resolutions, and multi-oxide chemical compositions are fabricated, by DLP printing and subsequent sintering process. The uniform nanopores of Al2O3-SiO2-based nanoporous glasses with the diameter (≈6.04 nm), which is much smaller than the visible light wavelength, result in high transmittance (>95%) at the visible range. The high surface area of printed glass objectives allows post-functionalization via the adsorption of functional guest molecules. The photoluminescence and hydrophobic modification of 3D printed glass objectives are successfully demonstrated. This work extends the scope of 3D printing to transparent nanoporous glasses with complex geometry and facile functionalization, making them available for a wide range of applications.
KW - DLP
KW - hybrid oligomer ink
KW - hydrophobic modification
KW - multi-component
KW - photoluminescence
KW - transparent nanoporous glasses
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85174621584&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/advs.202305775
DO - 10.1002/advs.202305775
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C2 - 37870213
AN - SCOPUS:85174621584
SN - 2198-3844
VL - 10
JO - Advanced Science
JF - Advanced Science
IS - 35
M1 - 2305775
ER -