An instructive role for Interleukin-7 receptor α in the development of human B-cell precursor leukemia

  • Ifat Geron
  • , Angela Maria Savino
  • , Hila Fishman
  • , Noa Tal
  • , John Brown
  • , Virginia A. Turati
  • , Chela James
  • , Jolanda Sarno
  • , Michal Hameiri-Grossman
  • , Yu Nee Lee
  • , Avigail Rein
  • , Hillary Maniriho
  • , Yehudit Birger
  • , Anna Zemlyansky
  • , Inna Muler
  • , Kara L. Davis
  • , Victoria Marcu-Malina
  • , Nicole Mattson
  • , Oren Parnas
  • , Rabea Wagener
  • Ute Fischer, João T. Barata, Catriona H.M. Jamieson, Markus Müschen, Chun Wei Chen, Arndt Borkhardt, Ilan Richard Kirsch, Arnon Nagler, Tariq Enver, Shai Izraeli*
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Kinase signaling fuels growth of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL). Yet its role in leukemia initiation is unclear and has not been shown in primary human hematopoietic cells. We previously described activating mutations in interleukin-7 receptor alpha (IL7RA) in poor-prognosis “ph-like” BCP-ALL. Here we show that expression of activated mutant IL7RA in human CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells induces a preleukemic state in transplanted immunodeficient NOD/LtSz-scid IL2Rγnull mice, characterized by persistence of self-renewing Pro-B cells with non-productive V(D)J gene rearrangements. Preleukemic CD34+CD10highCD19+ cells evolve into BCP-ALL with spontaneously acquired Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2 A (CDKN2A) deletions, as commonly observed in primary human BCP-ALL. CRISPR mediated gene silencing of CDKN2A in primary human CD34+ cells transduced with activated IL7RA results in robust development of BCP-ALLs in-vivo. Thus, we demonstrate that constitutive activation of IL7RA can initiate preleukemia in primary human hematopoietic progenitors and cooperates with CDKN2A silencing in progression into BCP-ALL.

Original languageEnglish
Article number659
JournalNature Communications
Volume13
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Feb 2022

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© 2022, The Author(s).

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