Abstract
We report here results of screening directed to finding new anti-leishmanial drugs among 2,6-disubstituted purines and corresponding 3,7-disubstituted pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines. These compounds have previously been shown to moderately inhibit human cyclin-dependent kinases. Since some compounds reduced viability of axenic amastigotes of Leishmania donovani, we screened them for interaction with recombinant leishmanial cdc-2 related protein kinase (CRK3/CYC6), an important cell cycle regulator of the parasitic protozoan. Eighteen pairs of corresponding isomers were tested for viability of amastigotes and for inhibition of CRK3/CYC6 kinase activity. Some compounds (9A, 12A and 13A) show activity against amastigotes with EC50 in a range 1.5-12.4 μM. Structure-activity relationships for the tested compounds are discussed and related to the lipophilicity of the compounds.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4233-4237 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Jul 2011 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The work was supported by grants from the Czech Science Foundation (204/08/0511; 301/08/1649), from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (MSM 6198959216) and by a grant of the European Commission (Contract No. LSHB-CT-2004-503467; C.L.J.). The Center for Translational and Chemical Biology and Edinburgh Protein Production Facility (University of Edinburgh) were funded by the Wellcome Trust and the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council. C.L.J. holds the Michael and Penny Feiwel Chair in Dermatology. We are very grateful to Dr. Jeremy C. Mottram for contributing constructs of recombinant CRK3 and CYC6.
Keywords
- Cyclin-dependent kinase
- Inhibitor
- Leishmania
- Therapy