Can Anomalous Amplification be Attained without Postselection?

Julián Martínez-Rincón, Wei Tao Liu, Gerardo I. Viza, John C. Howell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a parameter estimation technique based on performing joint measurements of a weak interaction away from the weak-value-amplification approximation. Two detectors are used to collect full statistics of the correlations between two weakly entangled degrees of freedom. Without discarding of data, the protocol resembles the anomalous amplification of an imaginary-weak-value-like response. The amplification is induced in the difference signal of both detectors allowing robustness to different sources of technical noise, and offering in addition the advantages of balanced signals for precision metrology. All of the Fisher information about the parameter of interest is collected. A tunable phase controls the strength of the amplification response. We experimentally demonstrate the proposed technique by measuring polarization rotations in a linearly polarized laser pulse. We show that in the presence of technical noise the effective sensitivity and precision of a split detector is increased when compared to a conventional continuous-wave balanced detection technique.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100803
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume116
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 9 Mar 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 American Physical Society.

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