Abstract
As spins move through a chiral electric field, the resulting spin current can acquire chirality through a spin–orbit interaction. Such spin currents are highly useful in creating spin–orbit torques that can be used to manipulate chiral topological magnetic excitations, for example, chiral magnetic domain walls or skyrmions. When the chiral domain walls form composite domain walls, via an antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, novel phenomena, including an exchange coupling torque and domain wall drag, are observed. Here, we review recent progress in the generation and functionalities of spin currents derived from or acting on chiral structures. By bringing together advances in chiral molecules, chiral magnetic structures and chiral topological matter, we provide an outlook towards potential applications.
Original language | American English |
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Pages (from-to) | 328-343 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Nature Reviews Physics |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:S.S.P.P. acknowledges the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 670166) and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 766566. R.N. and Y.P. acknowledges the partial support from US Department of Energy grant no. ER46430 and from the Israel Ministry of Science and Technology.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Springer Nature Limited.