Confirmation of the Presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex-Specific DNA in Three Archaeological Specimens

Mark Spigelman*, Carney Matheson, Galit Lev, Charles Greenblatt, Helen D. Donoghue

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

This journal published the first reported identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTB) DNA in ancient human remains but concerns were raised about the article two years after publication. These were based on methodology which, in the field of ancient DNA, was still developing. Here we present a re-examination of the 1993 research conducted on three specimens which exhibited palaeopathologies indicative of tuberculosis. The specimens were: an ulna from pre-European-contact Borneo, a spine from Byzantine Turkey, and a lumbar-sacral spine from 17th century Scotland. There was insufficient material to permit re-examination of all of the original samples. The earlier results were confirmed in two independent laboratories using different methodologies. MTB DNA complex-specific DNA amplicons were obtained, and sequenced in both laboratories, in a re-analysis of samples which supported the earlier findings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)393-401
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology
Volume12
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2002

Keywords

  • Ancient DNA
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • PCR

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