Abstract
The activity of cucurbitacin D and I in repressing laccase formation by Botrytis cinerea, under inducing conditions was compared with some of their derivatives. The activity of cucurbitacin D and its 25-monoacetate were similar. The 2,16-cucurbitacin D diacetate and 2,16,25-cucurbitacin D triacetate were four and 16 times more effective than the parent compound, while the activity of the 2,16-valproate derivative of cucurbitacin D did not differ significantly from cucurbitacin D itself. The 2-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-cucurbitacin I was inactive, but its hexaacetate had the same activity as cucurbitacin I. The difference in activity of the compounds may be related to their relative solubilities in cell membranes, which determine to what extent they penetrate to the site of their activity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1313-1315 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Phytochemistry |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 12 Aug 1993 |
Keywords
- Botrytis cinerea
- cucurbitacins
- fungus
- laccase
- structure-activity.