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Description of 3 patients with myasthenia gravis and COVID-19

  • Netaniel Rein*
  • , Nitzan Haham
  • , Efrat Orenbuch-Harroch
  • , Marc Romain
  • , Zohar Argov
  • , Adi Vaknin-Dembinsky
  • , Marc Gotkine
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic presents two main concerns for patients with myasthenia gravis (MG); chronic immunosuppression may put them at greater risk, and some proposed treatments for COVID-19 could cause MG exacerbation. Case description: We present three patients with generalized seropositive MG who developed COVID-19. All patients had a favorable outcome, with only one patient experiencing exacerbation. In this case, exacerbation began before COVID-19; she required ICU admission, non-invasive ventilatory support, and received hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir and ritonavir which were well tolerated. One patient received IVIG in place of scheduled plasma exchange. Conclusion: Outcome was favorable in all cases despite immunosuppressive therapy, use of experimental COVID-19 medication and switching of plasma exchange for IVIG.

Original languageEnglish
Article number117053
JournalJournal of the Neurological Sciences
Volume417
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Oct 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier B.V.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • Myasthenia
  • Neuroimmunology
  • Neuromuscular

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