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Direct drive acceleration of planar liquid deuterium targets

  • J. D. Sethian*
  • , S. E. Bodner
  • , D. G. Colombant
  • , J. P. Dahlburg
  • , S. P. Obenschain
  • , C. J. Pawley
  • , V. Serlin
  • , J. H. Gardner
  • , Y. Aglitskiy
  • , Y. Chan
  • , A. V. Deniz
  • , T. Lehecka
  • , M. Klapisch
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Nike laser (∼2-3 kJ, ∼1014W/cm2) has been used to ablatively accelerate planar liquid deuterium targets. These experiments are designed to test some aspects of a high gain direct drive target design. The target consists of a low-density foam that is filled with liquid deuterium and covered with a thin polyimide membrane. The measured target trajectory agrees well with one-dimensional (1D) simulations. The growth of the areal mass modulations were measured with a new, 1.26 keV x-ray backlighter. The modulations appear later and grow to a smaller amplitude when the foot of the laser pulse is made spatially smoother. A thin layer of gold on the front of the target reduces the modulations. The results are compared with 2D modeling.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2089-2094
Number of pages6
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume6
Issue number5 I
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1999
Externally publishedYes

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