TY - JOUR
T1 - Distinction between 2′-and 3′-phosphate isomers of a fluorescent nadph analogue led to strong inhibition of cancer cells migration
AU - Manuel, Raoul
AU - Lima, Michelle de Souza
AU - Dilly, Sébastien
AU - Daunay, Sylvain
AU - Abbe, Patricia
AU - Pramil, Elodie
AU - Solier, Stéphanie
AU - Guillaumond, Fabienne
AU - Tubiana, Sarah Simha
AU - Escargueil, Alexandre
AU - Henriques, João Antonio Pêgas
AU - Ferrand, Nathalie
AU - Erdelmeier, Irène
AU - Boucher, Jean Luc
AU - Bertho, Gildas
AU - Agranat, Israel
AU - Rocchi, Stéphane
AU - Sabbah, Michèle
AU - Schwok, Anny Slama
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - Specific inhibition of NADPH oxidases (NOX) and NO-synthases (NOS), two enzymes associated with redox stress in tumor cells, has aroused great pharmacological interest. Here, we show how these enzymes distinguish between isomeric 2′-and 3′-phosphate derivatives, a differ-ence used to improve the specificity of inhibition by isolated 2′-and 3′-phosphate isomers of our NADPH analogue NS1. Both isomers become fluorescent upon binding to their target proteins as observed by in vitro assay and in vivo imaging. The 2′-phosphate isomer of NS1 exerted more pro-nounced effects on NOS and NOX-dependent physiological responses than the 3′-phosphate isomer did. Docking and molecular dynamics simulations explain this specificity at the level of the NADPH site of NOX and NOS, where conserved arginine residues distinguished between the 2′-phosphate over the 3′-phosphate group, in favor of the 2′-phosphate.
AB - Specific inhibition of NADPH oxidases (NOX) and NO-synthases (NOS), two enzymes associated with redox stress in tumor cells, has aroused great pharmacological interest. Here, we show how these enzymes distinguish between isomeric 2′-and 3′-phosphate derivatives, a differ-ence used to improve the specificity of inhibition by isolated 2′-and 3′-phosphate isomers of our NADPH analogue NS1. Both isomers become fluorescent upon binding to their target proteins as observed by in vitro assay and in vivo imaging. The 2′-phosphate isomer of NS1 exerted more pro-nounced effects on NOS and NOX-dependent physiological responses than the 3′-phosphate isomer did. Docking and molecular dynamics simulations explain this specificity at the level of the NADPH site of NOX and NOS, where conserved arginine residues distinguished between the 2′-phosphate over the 3′-phosphate group, in favor of the 2′-phosphate.
KW - Cancer cell migration
KW - Fluorescence
KW - In vivo imaging
KW - Molecular modeling
KW - NADPH oxidases
KW - NO-syn-thases
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85105128463&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/antiox10050723
DO - 10.3390/antiox10050723
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AN - SCOPUS:85105128463
SN - 2076-3921
VL - 10
JO - Antioxidants
JF - Antioxidants
IS - 5
M1 - 723
ER -