Efficient Methods for Natural Language Processing: A Survey

Marcos Treviso; Ji Ung Lee; Tianchu Ji; Betty van Aken; Qingqing Cao; Manuel R. Ciosici; Michael Hassid; Kenneth Heafield; Sara Hooker; Colin Raffel; Pedro H. Martins; Andre F.T. Martins; Jessica Zosa Forde; Peter Milder; Edwin Simpson; Noam Slonim; Jesse Dodge; Emma Strubell; Niranjan Balasubramanian; Leon Derczynski; Iryna Gurevych; Roy Schwartz

doi:10.1162/tacl_a_00577

Efficient Methods for Natural Language Processing: A Survey

Marcos Treviso^*, Ji Ung Lee, Tianchu Ji, Betty van Aken, Qingqing Cao, Manuel R. Ciosici, Michael Hassid, Kenneth Heafield, Sara Hooker, Colin Raffel, Pedro H. Martins, Andre F.T. Martins, Jessica Zosa Forde, Peter Milder, Edwin Simpson, Noam Slonim, Jesse Dodge, Emma Strubell, Niranjan Balasubramanian, Leon DerczynskiIryna Gurevych, Roy Schwartz

^*Corresponding author for this work

The Rachel and Selim Benin School of Engineering and Computer Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

46 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent work in natural language processing (NLP) has yielded appealing results from scaling model parameters and training data; however, using only scale to improve per¬formance means that resource consumption also grows. Such resources include data, time, storage, or energy, all of which are naturally limited and unevenly distributed. This mo¬tivates research into efficient methods that require fewer resources to achieve similar re¬sults. This survey synthesizes and relates cur¬rent methods and findings in efficient NLP. We aim to provide both guidance for con-ducting NLP under limited resources, and point towards promising research directions for developing more efficient methods.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	826-860
Number of pages	35
Journal	Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Volume	11
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00577
State	Published - 2023

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© 2023 Association for Computational Linguistics.

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Treviso, M., Lee, J. U., Ji, T., van Aken, B., Cao, Q., Ciosici, M. R., Hassid, M., Heafield, K., Hooker, S., Raffel, C., Martins, P. H., Martins, A. F. T., Forde, J. Z., Milder, P., Simpson, E., Slonim, N., Dodge, J., Strubell, E., Balasubramanian, N., ... Schwartz, R. (2023). Efficient Methods for Natural Language Processing: A Survey. Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 11, 826-860. https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00577

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abstract = "Recent work in natural language processing (NLP) has yielded appealing results from scaling model parameters and training data; however, using only scale to improve per¬formance means that resource consumption also grows. Such resources include data, time, storage, or energy, all of which are naturally limited and unevenly distributed. This mo¬tivates research into efficient methods that require fewer resources to achieve similar re¬sults. This survey synthesizes and relates cur¬rent methods and findings in efficient NLP. We aim to provide both guidance for con-ducting NLP under limited resources, and point towards promising research directions for developing more efficient methods.",

author = "Marcos Treviso and Lee, {Ji Ung} and Tianchu Ji and {van Aken}, Betty and Qingqing Cao and Ciosici, {Manuel R.} and Michael Hassid and Kenneth Heafield and Sara Hooker and Colin Raffel and Martins, {Pedro H.} and Martins, {Andre F.T.} and Forde, {Jessica Zosa} and Peter Milder and Edwin Simpson and Noam Slonim and Jesse Dodge and Emma Strubell and Niranjan Balasubramanian and Leon Derczynski and Iryna Gurevych and Roy Schwartz",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 Association for Computational Linguistics.",

year = "2023",

doi = "10.1162/tacl_a_00577",

language = "אנגלית",

volume = "11",

pages = "826--860",

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Treviso, M, Lee, JU, Ji, T, van Aken, B, Cao, Q, Ciosici, MR, Hassid, M, Heafield, K, Hooker, S, Raffel, C, Martins, PH, Martins, AFT, Forde, JZ, Milder, P, Simpson, E, Slonim, N, Dodge, J, Strubell, E, Balasubramanian, N, Derczynski, L, Gurevych, I & Schwartz, R 2023, 'Efficient Methods for Natural Language Processing: A Survey', Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, vol. 11, pp. 826-860. https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00577

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AU - Treviso, Marcos

AU - Lee, Ji Ung

AU - Ji, Tianchu

AU - van Aken, Betty

AU - Cao, Qingqing

AU - Ciosici, Manuel R.

AU - Hassid, Michael

AU - Heafield, Kenneth

AU - Hooker, Sara

AU - Raffel, Colin

AU - Martins, Pedro H.

AU - Martins, Andre F.T.

AU - Forde, Jessica Zosa

AU - Milder, Peter

AU - Simpson, Edwin

AU - Slonim, Noam

AU - Dodge, Jesse

AU - Strubell, Emma

AU - Balasubramanian, Niranjan

AU - Derczynski, Leon

AU - Gurevych, Iryna

AU - Schwartz, Roy

PY - 2023

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Efficient Methods for Natural Language Processing: A Survey

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