TY - JOUR
T1 - Employment Outcomes After a Birth of a Child with a Developmental Disability
T2 - A National Nested Case–Control Study
AU - Pinto, Ofir Y.
AU - Raz, Raanan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2021/2
Y1 - 2021/2
N2 - Using records from the National Insurance Institute of Israel, we recognized all children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD, N = 8072) or hearing loss (HL, N = 2231) born in Israel between 2005 and 2010. Typical developed children were taken from a random 20% sample of children born during the same years (N = 227,492). Analyses were adjusted for year of birth, population group, parental ages, parental education, child birth order and peripherality. Working women, who gave birth to children with either ASD or HL, were at increased risk of not maintaining their working status over the 5 years after birth. There is a decreased ratio between household wage after and before birth, in families with children with either ASD or HL.
AB - Using records from the National Insurance Institute of Israel, we recognized all children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD, N = 8072) or hearing loss (HL, N = 2231) born in Israel between 2005 and 2010. Typical developed children were taken from a random 20% sample of children born during the same years (N = 227,492). Analyses were adjusted for year of birth, population group, parental ages, parental education, child birth order and peripherality. Working women, who gave birth to children with either ASD or HL, were at increased risk of not maintaining their working status over the 5 years after birth. There is a decreased ratio between household wage after and before birth, in families with children with either ASD or HL.
KW - Autism spectrum disorder
KW - Hearing loss
KW - Household wage
KW - Workforce participation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85087504149&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10803-020-04581-6
DO - 10.1007/s10803-020-04581-6
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C2 - 32621096
AN - SCOPUS:85087504149
SN - 0162-3257
VL - 51
SP - 697
EP - 703
JO - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
JF - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
IS - 2
ER -