Enrofloxacin oxidative degradation facilitated by metal oxide nanoparticles

Lea Fink, Ishai Dror*, Brian Berkowitz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

The activity of copper oxide, titanium carbide and silicon nitride nanoparticles for the oxidative degradation of environmentally relevant concentrations (μgL-1 range) of enrofloxacin - an important veterinary antibiotic drug - in aqueous solutions was investigated. With hydrogen peroxide as an oxidative agent, both copper oxide and titanium carbide decrease the concentration of enrofloxacin by more than 90% over 12h. Addition of sodium halide salts strongly increases the reaction rate of copper oxide nanoparticles. The mechanism for the formation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) was investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)144-149
Number of pages6
JournalChemosphere
Volume86
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The financial support of the Brita Fund is gratefully acknowledged. BB holds the Sam Zuckerberg Chair in Hydrology.

Keywords

  • Advanced Oxidation Processes
  • Antibiotic
  • Copper oxide
  • Hydrogen peroxide
  • Silicon nitride
  • Titanium carbide

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