Estimating the impact of trade and offshoring on American workers using the Current Population Surveys

Avraham Ebenstein, Ann Harrison, Margaret McMillan, Shannon Phillips

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

185 Scopus citations

Abstract

We link industry-level data on trade and offshoring with individual-level worker data from the Current Population Surveys from 1984 to 2002. We find that occupational exposure to globalization is associated with significant wage effects, while industry exposure has no significant impact. We present evidence that globalization has put downward pressure on worker wages through the reallocation of workers away from higher-wage manufacturing jobs into other sectors and other occupations. Using a panel of workers, we find that occupation switching due to trade led to real wage losses of 12 to 17 percentage points.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)581-595
Number of pages15
JournalReview of Economics and Statistics
Volume96
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2014

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

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