Function of phospholipids in rececptors

S. Dikstein*, F. G. Sulman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The rectus abdominis muscle of Bufo viridis loses its responsiveness to acetylcholine when extracted for 2 min with 25 % acetone. Washing with frog Ringer solution slowly restores contractions. Addition of phosphatidylethanolamine or phosphatidylserine enormously speeds up the recovery of sensitivity towards acetylcholine. Lecithin is less active, while heparin, alpha-glycerophosphate and tween-20 are inactive. Qualitatively, the same holds true for the noradrenaline-induced contraction of rabbit-uterus. This finding is quite similar to the acetone-induced inactivation and the phospholipid-borne reactivation of electron transport particles within the mitochondria. We, therefore, assume that neurohormones and other pharmacological agents exert their activity by modifying a transducer system present in the cell membrane.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)739-742
Number of pages4
JournalBiochemical Pharmacology
Volume14
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1965

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