Abstract
A novel extremely halophilic archaeon was isolated from the solar salterns of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico. The organism is very pleomorphic, motile and requires at least 8% (w/v) NaCl to grow. Polar lipid composition revealed the presence of a novel non-sulfate-containing glycolipid and the absence of the glycerol diether analogue of phosphatidylglycerosulfate. The G+C content of the DNA is 59 mol%. On the basis of 16S rRNA sequence data, the new isolate cannot be classified in one of the recognized genera, but occupies a position that is distantly related to the genus Haloferax. All these features justify the creation of a new genus and a new species for the family Halobacteriaceae, order Halobacteriales. The name Halogeometricum borinquense gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is ATCC 700274(T).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1305-1312 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology |
| Volume | 48 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 1998 |
Keywords
- Archaea
- Halogeometricum borinquense gen. nov.
- Halophilic bacteria
- Sp. nov.
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