High‐ and low‐leukemogenic variants of the radiation leukemia virus (RadLV): Immunogenic, suppressive and genetic properties in relation to leukemogenic activity

Eitan Yefenof*, Ya'acob Ben David, Moshe Kotler

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

C57BL/6 (B6) mice inoculated with the highly leukemogenic variant of the radiation leukemia virus (A‐RadLV) develop suppressor cells capable of abrogating potential anti‐tumor immunity in vitro and in vivo, Inoculation of B6 animals with the low‐leukemogenic D‐RadLV variant does not result in suppressor cell generation but induces antitumor reactive lymphocytes. A‐RadLV and D‐RadLV are not leukemogenic in BALB/c or (B6 × BALB/c)F1 (F1) mice, and reactive but not suppressor lymphocytes could be demonstrated in F1 animals inoculated with either virus. Infectivity assays and fingerprint analysis revealed that A‐RadLV and D‐RadLV contain viruses with N and B tropism. In addition, thymoma cells induced by A‐RadLV produced another virus with a fingerprint pattern containing X‐MuLV elements. The possible implications of the different virus types on the immunogenic and leukemogenic properties of the RadLV variants are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)875-882
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Cancer
Volume34
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 1984

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