Hormone balance and abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants

Zvi Peleg, Eduardo Blumwald*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1090 Scopus citations

Abstract

Plant hormones play central roles in the ability of plants to adapt to changing environments, by mediating growth, development, nutrient allocation, and source/sink transitions. Although ABA is the most studied stress-responsive hormone, the role of cytokinins, brassinosteroids, and auxins during environmental stress is emerging. Recent evidence indicated that plant hormones are involved in multiple processes. Cross-talk between the different plant hormones results in synergetic or antagonic interactions that play crucial roles in response of plants to abiotic stress. The characterization of the molecular mechanisms regulating hormone synthesis, signaling, and action are facilitating the modification of hormone biosynthetic pathways for the generation of transgenic crop plants with enhanced abiotic stress tolerance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)290-295
Number of pages6
JournalCurrent Opinion in Plant Biology
Volume14
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2011
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We apologize to colleagues whose work could not be cited owing to space limitations. The research in our lab was supported by grants from NSF-IOS-0802112, CGIAR GCP#3008.03, UC Discovery #bio06-10627, and the Will W. Lester Endowment of University of California. Z.P. was supported by Vaadia-BARD Postdoctoral Fellowship Award (FI-419-08) from the US-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund .

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