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Hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils: Prediction and formulas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

148 Scopus citations

Abstract

The values of hydraulic conductivity of some soils may vary by several orders of magnitude within the water content range of interest. Most measurement systems can not efficiently cover such a wide range. The available experimental data cannot represent the complete relationships describing the hydraulic properties. To replace the missing information several methods have been applied to compute the hydraulic properties using either empirical, semi-empirical, or theoretical models. This chapter reviews the various approaches for estimating the K(6), and/or K(yp) relationships and provides guidance for selecting formula or calculation procedure appropriate for the available soil data and characteristics. Gardner determines the values of coefficients of certain formulas for several soil classes. These values may serve as a guideline for rough estimation of hydraulic conductivity when no data are available, but the soil classification is.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMethods of Soil Analysis, Part 1
Subtitle of host publicationPhysical and Mineralogical Methods
Publisherwiley
Pages799-823
Number of pages25
ISBN (Electronic)9780891188643
ISBN (Print)9780891180883
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Sep 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1986 by the American Society of Agronomy, Inc.

Keywords

  • Hydraulic conductivity
  • Hydraulic properties
  • Soil classification
  • Theoretical models
  • Water content

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