Abstract
Imaging can take many forms—from optical microscopes and telescopes through ultrasonography to X-ray tomography. However, regardless of the imaging modality, the presence of a complex heterogeneous structure between the imaging system and the scene of interest limits the quality of the images that can be conventionally obtained. In this Review we outline recently introduced strategies to overcome the detrimental effects of scattering in optical imaging. In particular, we focus on approaches that either physically correct scattering using computer-controlled devices or employ computational inversion based on intrinsic correlations of light scattering. Despite focusing on optical techniques, this Review emphasizes the fundamental equivalence of the effects of scattering in different fields of imaging, using the scattering matrix formalism as a bridge that allows techniques developed in one field to be translated to another.
| Original language | American English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1008-1017 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Nature Physics |
| Volume | 18 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Sep 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:J.B. acknowledges funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) under grant number EP/T00097X/1. O.K. acknowledges funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program grant number 101002406 and the Israel Science Foundation (grant number 1361/18).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, Crown.