Incorporating dispersal distance into the disperser effectiveness framework: Frugivorous birds provide complementary dispersal to plants in a patchy environment

Keyphrases

• Dispersal Distance 100%
• Disperser 100%
• Frugivory 100%
• Patchy Environment 100%
• Dispersal Effectiveness 100%
• Effectiveness Framework 100%
• Bulbul 100%
• Frugivorous Birds 100%
• Long-distance Dispersal 50%
• Body Size 50%
• Mechanistic Model 50%
• Germination 50%
• Size Difference 50%
• Seed Dispersal Distance 50%
• Desert Shrub 50%
• Plant Fitness 50%
• Fruit Consumption 50%
• Ochradenus Baccatus 50%
• Consumption Rate 50%
• Local Habitat 50%
• Gut Retention Time 50%
• Pycnonotus 50%
• Fleshy-fruited Plants 50%
• Bird Movement 50%
• Passerine Birds 50%

Agricultural and Biological Sciences

• Frugivore 100%
• Seeds 50%
• Seed Dispersal 50%
• Body Size 50%
• Mechanistic Model 50%
• Passeriformes 50%
• Fruit Consumption 50%
• Pycnonotus 50%