TY - JOUR
T1 - Induced neuronal differentiation of human embryonic stem cells
AU - Schuldiner, Maya
AU - Eiges, Rachel
AU - Eden, Amir
AU - Yanuka, Ofra
AU - Itskovitz-Eldor, Joseph
AU - Goldstein, Ronald S.
AU - Benvenisty, Nissim
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was partially supported by the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation and by the Herbert Cohn Chair (N.B).
PY - 2001/9/21
Y1 - 2001/9/21
N2 - Human embryonic stem (ES) cells are pluripotent cells capable of forming differentiated embryoid bodies (EBs) in culture. We examined the ability of growth factors under controlled conditions to increase the number of human ES cell-derived neurons. Retinoic acid (RA) and nerve growth factor (βNGF) were found to be potent enhancers of neuronal differentiation, eliciting extensive outgrowth of processes and the expression of neuron-specific molecules. Our findings show that human ES cells have great potential to become an unlimited cell source for neurons in culture. These cells may then be used in transplantation therapies for neural pathologies.
AB - Human embryonic stem (ES) cells are pluripotent cells capable of forming differentiated embryoid bodies (EBs) in culture. We examined the ability of growth factors under controlled conditions to increase the number of human ES cell-derived neurons. Retinoic acid (RA) and nerve growth factor (βNGF) were found to be potent enhancers of neuronal differentiation, eliciting extensive outgrowth of processes and the expression of neuron-specific molecules. Our findings show that human ES cells have great potential to become an unlimited cell source for neurons in culture. These cells may then be used in transplantation therapies for neural pathologies.
KW - Embryonic stem cell
KW - Nerve growth factor
KW - Neuronal differentiation
KW - Retinoic acid
KW - Transplantation therapy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0035929503&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02776-7
DO - 10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02776-7
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C2 - 11549388
AN - SCOPUS:0035929503
SN - 0006-8993
VL - 913
SP - 201
EP - 205
JO - Brain Research
JF - Brain Research
IS - 2
ER -