Induction of laccase formation in Botrytis and its inhibition by cucurbitacin: Is gallic acid the true inducer?

Ada Viterbo*, Boris Yagen, Alfred M. Mayer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate that it is possible to reduce the induction time for formation of extracellular laccase by Botrytis cinerea. This was achieved by preincubating inductive medium with mycelium, followed by inoculation with fresh mycelium. We suggest that the active inducer is a product of gallic acid metabolism. Its formation can be prevented by trapping the quinone formed from gallic acid, using benzenesulphinic acid. We also show that induction of laccase formation can be inhibited by pre-treatment of the mycelium with 2,16,25-cucurbitacin D triacetate, prior to transfer to inductive medium. The implications for control of laccase formation are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-49
Number of pages3
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Aug 1993

Keywords

  • Botrytis cinerea
  • Hyphomycetes
  • cucurbitacin, gallic acid
  • induction of enzyme formation.
  • laccase

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