Abstract
Cracks in brittle materials have terminal velocities far below theoretical predictions. To address this problem we have investigated the propagation of cracks in a brittle plastic (polymethylmethacrylate). Velocity measurements with resolution an order of magnitude better than past experiments reveal the existence of a critical velocity at which the velocity begins to oscillate, the mean acceleration drops sharply, and a pattern is formed on the fracture surface. Thus the dynamics of cracks may be governed by a dynamical instability.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 457-460 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1991 |
Externally published | Yes |