Le Chateliers principle with multiple relaxation channels

R. Gilmore*, R. D. Levine

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Le Chateliers principle is discussed within the constrained variational approach to thermodynamics. The formulation is general enough to encompass systems not in thermal (or chemical) equilibrium. Particular attention is given to systems with multiple constraints which can be relaxed. The moderation of the initial perturbation increases as additional constraints are removed. This result is studied in particular when the (coupled) relaxation channels have widely different time scales. A series of inequalities is derived which describes the successive moderation as each successive relaxation channel opens up. These inequalities are interpreted within the metric-geometry representation of thermodynamics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3328-3332
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume33
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1986

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