Liquid crystalline states of surfactant solutions of isotropie micelles

Carey Bagdassarian*, William M. Gelbart, Avinoam Ben-Shaul

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We consider micellar solutions whose surfactant molecules prefer strongly to form small, globular aggregates in the absence of intermicellar interactions. At sufficiently high volume fraction of surfactant, the isotropic phase of essentially spherical micelles is shown to be unstable with respect to an orientationally ordered (nematic) state of rodlike aggregates. This behavior is relevant to the phase diagrams reported for important classes of aqueous amphiphilic solutions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1307-1313
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Statistical Physics
Volume52
Issue number5-6
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1988

Keywords

  • Micelle
  • excluded volume
  • isotropic-nematic transition
  • liquid crystallinity
  • packing entropy
  • self-assembly

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