Abstract
We provide two new proofs of the identity ∑n=0 ∞δ(3n + 1)xn = ∏n=1∞ (1-x3n)3/(1-xn) where δ(n) = d 1(n) - d2(n) and di(n) is the number of divisors of n congruent to i mod 3. Furthermore, we express the number of solutions of the Diophantine equation x2 + 3y2 = N in terms of δ(N).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 253-265 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Israel Journal of Mathematics |
Volume | 148 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2005 |