Low distortion maps between point sets

Claire Kenyon*, Yuval Rabani, Alistair Sinclair

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

We initiate the study of the minimum distortion problem: given as input two n-point metric spaces, find a bijection between them with minimum distortion. This is an abstraction of certain geometric problems in shape and image matching, and is also a natural variation and extension of the fundamental problems of graph isomorphism and bandwidth. Our focus is on algorithms that find an optimal (or near-optimal) bijection when the distortion is fairly small. We present a polynomial time algorithm that finds an optimal bijection between two line metrics, provided the distortion is less than 3 + 2√2. We also give a parameterized polynomial time algorithm that finds an optimal bijection between an arbitrary unweighted graph metric and a bounded-degree tree metric.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)272-280
Number of pages9
JournalConference Proceedings of the Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing - Chicago, IL, United States
Duration: 13 Jun 200415 Jun 2004

Keywords

  • Dynamic programming
  • Low distortion embeddings
  • Metric spaces
  • Shape matching

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