Maxillary deformity following CPAP treatment in myasthenia gravis

  • Yaron Haviv
  • , Shirley Leibovitz
  • , Galit Almoznino
  • , Yair Sharav
  • , Uri Zilberman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Patients with Myasthenia gravis (MG) are characterized by muscle weakness that may cause obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The use of a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) device is often needed in order to maintain free breathing during the night and sometimes even during the day.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 29-year-old MG patient is presented who used a CPAP continuously since the age of 12. Tight fitting of a nasal mask applied enough force to cause severe maxillary deformity.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Masks with additional forehead and chin support or a regular full face mask are recommended for patients with muscle weakness, in order to spread forces more evenly.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)404-407
Number of pages4
JournalCranio - Journal of Craniomandibular Practice
Volume36
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Continuous Positive Airway Pressure/adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Maxilla/abnormalities
  • Maxillary Diseases/etiology
  • Muscle Weakness/etiology
  • Myasthenia Gravis/complications
  • Sleep Apnea, Obstructive/etiology

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