Abstract
We demonstrate tunable electro-optic guiding, shaping, and switching of beams in the near infrared spectrum (λ ≃ 980 nm), typical of VCSEL technology, using biomimetic 3D funnel waveguides miniaturized into a sample of potassium-lithium-tantalate-niobate. The switchable waveguides are written using the slow photorefractive build-up of a 3D volume space-charge field caused by a diffracting continuous wave low intensity λ = 532 nm beam, and electro-optic functionality is supported by the quadratic electro-optic effect of the high-symmetry paraelectric phase.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 055501 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-5 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Optics (United Kingdom) |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 May 2015 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Keywords
- Arrays
- Couplers
- Nonlinear guided waves
- Nonlinear waveguides
- Optical solitons
- Optical waveguides and couplers
- Waveguides