TY - JOUR
T1 - On set systems without a simplex-cluster and the junta method
AU - Lifshitz, Noam
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2020/2
Y1 - 2020/2
N2 - A family {A0,…,Ad} of k-element subsets of [n]={1,2,…,n} is called a d-simplex-cluster if A0∩⋯∩Ad=∅, |A0∪⋯∪Ad|≤2k, and the intersection of any d of the sets in {A0,…,Ad} is nonempty. In 2010, Keevash and Mubayi conjectured that for any [Formula presented], the largest family of k-element subsets of [n] that does not contain a d-simplex-cluster is the family of all k-subsets that contain a given element. We prove the conjecture for all k≥ζn for an arbitrarily small ζ>0, provided that n≥n0(ζ,d). We call a family {A0,…,Ad} of k-element subsets of [n] a (d,k,s)-cluster if A0∩⋯∩Ad=∅ and |A0∪⋯∪Ad|≤s. We also show that for any [Formula presented] the largest family of k-element subsets of [n] that does not contain a [Formula presented]-cluster is again the family of all k-subsets that contain a given element, provided that n≥n0(ζ,d). Our proof is based on the junta method for extremal combinatorics initiated by Dinur and Friedgut and further developed by Ellis, Keller, and the author.
AB - A family {A0,…,Ad} of k-element subsets of [n]={1,2,…,n} is called a d-simplex-cluster if A0∩⋯∩Ad=∅, |A0∪⋯∪Ad|≤2k, and the intersection of any d of the sets in {A0,…,Ad} is nonempty. In 2010, Keevash and Mubayi conjectured that for any [Formula presented], the largest family of k-element subsets of [n] that does not contain a d-simplex-cluster is the family of all k-subsets that contain a given element. We prove the conjecture for all k≥ζn for an arbitrarily small ζ>0, provided that n≥n0(ζ,d). We call a family {A0,…,Ad} of k-element subsets of [n] a (d,k,s)-cluster if A0∩⋯∩Ad=∅ and |A0∪⋯∪Ad|≤s. We also show that for any [Formula presented] the largest family of k-element subsets of [n] that does not contain a [Formula presented]-cluster is again the family of all k-subsets that contain a given element, provided that n≥n0(ζ,d). Our proof is based on the junta method for extremal combinatorics initiated by Dinur and Friedgut and further developed by Ellis, Keller, and the author.
KW - Extremal combinatorics
KW - Junta method
KW - Set systems
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85072825720&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jcta.2019.105139
DO - 10.1016/j.jcta.2019.105139
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AN - SCOPUS:85072825720
SN - 0097-3165
VL - 170
JO - Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A
JF - Journal of Combinatorial Theory. Series A
M1 - 105139
ER -