Opioid peptides mediate the suppressive effect of stress on natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Yehuda Shavit*, James W. Lewis, Gregory W. Terman, Robert Peter Gale, John C. Liebeskind

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

550 Scopus citations

Abstract

The cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells was investigated in rats subjected to one of two inescapable footshock stress paradigms, both of which induce analgesia, but only one via activation of opioid mechanisms. Splenic natural killer cell activity was suppressed by the opioid, but not the nonopioid, form of stress. This suppression was blocked by the opioid antagonist naltrexone. Similar suppression of natural killer activity was induced by high doses of morphine. These results suggest that endogenous opioid peptides mediate the suppressive effect of certain forms of stress on natural killer cell cytotoxicity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)188-190
Number of pages3
JournalScience
Volume223
Issue number4632
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984
Externally publishedYes

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