"Optical" soft X-ray arrays for fluctuation diagnostics in MFE experiments

L. F. Delgado-Aparicio*, D. Stutman, M. Finkenthal, K. Tritz, H. W. Moos, R. Kaita, R. Majeski

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

We are developing large pixel count, fast (≥100kHz) and continuously sampling soft X-ray (SXR) arrays for the diagnosis of MHD and turbulent fluctuations in MFE experiments. The arrays are based on efficient scintillators, high throughput multi-clad fiber optics, and multi-channel light amplification and integration. Compared to conventional X-ray diode arrays, such systems can provide vastly increased spatial coverage (e.g. 2-D tangential imaging), access to difficult locations and potentially circumvent the neutron damage encountered with typical X-ray diodes. A prototype eight-channel array is being built using columnar CsI:Tl deposited on a fiber optic faceplate as an SXR converter and a multi-anode PMT and APD as photoamplifiers. Columnar CsI:Tl was found to have conversion efficiency superior to that of amorphous depositions. The overall system efficiency is measured using laboratory SXR sources, while the time response and signal-to-noise performance are evaluated by recording MHD activity from the Current Drive Experiment Upgrade (CDX-U) and the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) at PPPL.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6P15
Pages (from-to)385
Number of pages1
JournalIEEE International Conference on Plasma Science
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventIEEE Conference Record - Abstracts: The 31st IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS2004 - Baltimore, MD, United States
Duration: 28 Jun 20041 Jul 2004

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