Orientated crystallization in drawn thermoplastic polyimide modified by carbon nanofibers

Valentina E. Smirnova, Losif V. Gofman, Vladimir E. Yudin, Irina P. Dobrovolskaya, Alexander N. Shumakov, Andrey L. Didenko, Valentine M. Svetlichnyi, Ellen Wachtel, Rinat Shechter, Hannah Harel, Gad Marom

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

The solid state crystallization in drawn thermoplastic polyimide films is studied as a function of draw ratio (DR) under the effect of vapor grown carbon fiber nanoinclusions. The nucleating effect of the nanoinclusions coupled with the orientation effect of drawing generates a unique orientated layered lamellar structure, characteristic of smectic-like mesophase. The degree of draw induced orientated crystallization increases with the content of nanoinclusions and with the DR, and is reflected in the mechanical behavior of the film. Generally, the Young's modulus and the yield point of the drawn crystalline films in the drawing direction are significantly higher compared with the noncrystalline counterparts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)217-222
Number of pages6
JournalPolymer Engineering and Science
Volume49
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2009

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