Abstract
The development of paclitaxel-loaded polymeric nanoparticles for the treatment of brain tumors was investigated. Poly(lactide-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles containing 10% w/w paclitaxel with a particle size of 216 nm were administered through intranasal and intravenous routes to male Sprague–Dawley rats at a dose of 5 mg/kg. Both routes of administration showed appreciable accumulation of paclitaxel in brain tissue, liver, and kidney without any sign of toxicity. The anti-proliferative effect of the nanoparticles on glioblastoma tumor cells was comparable to that of free paclitaxel.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 11722 |
Journal | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 21 Jul 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 by the authors.
Keywords
- brain delivery
- glioblastoma treatment
- intranasal (IN)
- intravenous (IV)
- nanoparticles (NPs)
- paclitaxel (PTX)
- poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)