Abstract
We investigate the phase structure of Zp lattice gauge models in 4 dimensions in the presence of a θ-parameter. In this system Witten's result that monopoles acquire a fractional charge is readily obtained. A very rich phase structure is uncovered as a function of p, θ and the coupling constant. In addition to the usual electric and magnetic condensations, the phases, suggested by 't Hooft, of dyonic condensation and oblique confinement occur. A two-dimensional model with analogous structure is constructed and analyzed by renormalization group methods.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-16 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Nuclear Physics B |
Volume | 205 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 19 Apr 1982 |