TY - JOUR
T1 - Photobiomodulation Therapy for Cancer Treatment-Related Salivary Gland Dysfunction
T2 - A Systematic Review
AU - Heiskanen, Vladimir
AU - Zadik, Yehuda
AU - Elad, Sharon
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Copyright 2020, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
PY - 2020/6
Y1 - 2020/6
N2 - Objective: Symptoms and clinical signs of decreased saliva secretion are a common after cancer therapy. The goal of this research is to systematically review the evidence about the efficacy of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) for the management of cancer treatment-related xerostomia or salivary hypofunction. Methods: PubMed was searched for articles investigating the clinical effects of PBMT on cancer therapy-related xerostomia or hyposalivation. The publications that met the eligibility criteria were evaluated for the quality of the study design, physical parameter setting reproducibility, specifics of the treatment protocol, clinical outcomes, and adverse effects. The strongest evidence was given a heavier weight in the overall conclusions. Results: A total of 314 articles were identified, and 5 controlled trials were included in this systematic review. Most of the studies were in head and neck cancer patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) or radiochemotherapy (RT-CT), and one study was in dry mouth associated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Data showed conflicting results for either prevention or treatment of RT-or RT-CT-induced dry mouth or hyposalivation. The data for HSCT-related dry mouth were positive. Conclusions: Despite positive preliminary outcomes in most of the trials, it is too early to confidently determine the efficacy of PBM for cancer therapy-related hyposalivation or xerostomia.
AB - Objective: Symptoms and clinical signs of decreased saliva secretion are a common after cancer therapy. The goal of this research is to systematically review the evidence about the efficacy of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) for the management of cancer treatment-related xerostomia or salivary hypofunction. Methods: PubMed was searched for articles investigating the clinical effects of PBMT on cancer therapy-related xerostomia or hyposalivation. The publications that met the eligibility criteria were evaluated for the quality of the study design, physical parameter setting reproducibility, specifics of the treatment protocol, clinical outcomes, and adverse effects. The strongest evidence was given a heavier weight in the overall conclusions. Results: A total of 314 articles were identified, and 5 controlled trials were included in this systematic review. Most of the studies were in head and neck cancer patients treated with radiotherapy (RT) or radiochemotherapy (RT-CT), and one study was in dry mouth associated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Data showed conflicting results for either prevention or treatment of RT-or RT-CT-induced dry mouth or hyposalivation. The data for HSCT-related dry mouth were positive. Conclusions: Despite positive preliminary outcomes in most of the trials, it is too early to confidently determine the efficacy of PBM for cancer therapy-related hyposalivation or xerostomia.
KW - cancer
KW - dry mouth
KW - laser
KW - photobiomodulation
KW - salivary hypofunction
KW - xerostomia
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85087095571&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1089/photob.2019.4767
DO - 10.1089/photob.2019.4767
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C2 - 32109187
AN - SCOPUS:85087095571
SN - 2578-5478
VL - 38
SP - 340
EP - 347
JO - Photobiomodulation, Photomedicine, and Laser Surgery
JF - Photobiomodulation, Photomedicine, and Laser Surgery
IS - 6
ER -