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Possible symbiont-induced thelytoky in Galeopsomyia fausta, a parasitoid of the citrus leafminer Phyllocnistis citrella

  • Y. Argov*
  • , Y. Gottlieb
  • , S. Amin-Spector
  • , E. Zchori-Fein
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Galeopsomyia fausta (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) is a thelytokous parasitic wasp attacking the citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). To improve the performance of that wasp as a natural enemy, the nature of its uniparental reproduction was studied. It was found that the production of males can be induced by antibiotic treatments, but attempts to establish a biparental G. fausta line have failed. The reproductive barrier between antibiotic-induced males and conspecific females appears to be the non-receptivity of females. The results imply involvement of microorganisms in the thelytokous reproduction of G. fausta, but no Wolbachia was detected in polymerase chain reaction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)212-218
Number of pages7
JournalPhytoparasitica
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank S. Domeratzky, M. Giladi and M. Zeidan tbr technical assistance, and N. Katzir for frnittul collaboration. This research was partially supported by a grant fi'om the United States-lsrael Binational Science Foundation (BSF), Jerusalem, Israel, and The Israel Science Foundation founded by the Academy of Sciences and Hunaanities.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger

Keywords

  • Biological control
  • Parthenogenesis
  • Reproductive barrier
  • Sex ratio

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