Production of intense micrometer-sized x-ray beams with tapered glass monocapillaries

Daniel J. Thiel*, Donald H. Bilderback, Aaron Lewis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Methods were developed to characterize tapered capillaries as x-ray concentrators capable of forming spots of intense x-ray radiation with micrometer diameters. These tapered capillaries, with somewhat controlled tapers, were produced using a gravity-based capillary puller. A device was constructed to microscopically inspect these capillaries along two orthogonal axes in order to accurately measure the tapering and bending. Both monochromatic and white hard x rays were concentrated with a variety of tapered capillaries, and the subsequent gains in intensity (flux/area) ranging from 14 to 35 are reported. Using these unique x-ray concentrators, a simple high-powered x-ray fluorescence microscope was constructed and tested. We also found that hard x-ray beams could be successfully steered by bending the capillary tip with radii as small as 5 m. In addition, preliminary ray-tracing results obtained from a two-dimensional ray-tracing program are described.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2872-2878
Number of pages7
JournalReview of Scientific Instruments
Volume64
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1993
Externally publishedYes

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