Pseudorandom generators in propositional proof complexity

Michael Alekhnovich, Eli Ben-Sasson, Alexander A. Razborov, Avi Wigderson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

We call a pseudorandom generator Gn:(0, 1)n→(0, 1)m hard for a propositional proof system P if P can not efficiently prove the (properly encoded) statement Gn(x1, …, xn)≠b for any string b∈(0, 1)m. We consider a variety of `combinatorial' pseudorandom generators inspired by the Nisan-Wigderson generator on the one hand, and by the construction of Tseitin tautologies on the other. We prove that under certain circumstances these generators are hard for such proof systems as Resolution, Polynomial Calculus and Polynomial Calculus with Resolution (PCR).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)43-53
Number of pages11
JournalAnnual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science - Proceedings
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000

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