Abstract
If G and X are groups and N is a normal subgroup of X, then the G-closure of N in X is the normal subgroup X̄G = ∩ {ker φ|φ X → G, with N ⊂ ker φ} of X. In particular, 1̄G = RGX is the G-radical of X. Plotkin calls two groups G and H geometrically equivalent, written G ∼ H, if for any free group F of finite rank and any normal subgroup N of F the G-closure and the H-closure of N in F are the same. Quasi-identities are formulas of the form (Λi≤n wi = 1 → w = 1) for any words w, wi (i ≤ n) in a free group. Generally geometrically equivalent groups satisfy the same quasi-identities. Plotkin showed that nilpotent groups G and H satisfy the same quasi-identities if and only if G and H are geometrically equivalent. Hence he conjectured that this might hold for any pair of groups. We provide a counterexample.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 673-674 |
| Number of pages | 2 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society |
| Volume | 130 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2002 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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