TY - JOUR
T1 - Relative abundance of correlated spin-zero nucleon pairs
AU - Yankovich, Raz
AU - Pazy, Ehoud
AU - Barnea, Nir
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
©2025 American Physical Society.
PY - 2025/5
Y1 - 2025/5
N2 - We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic nuclei. We validate our approach for proton-proton and neutron-proton pairs by fitting ab initio calculations, experimental charge density results, and electron scattering experiments to a very good agreement. Applying our model, we calculate the spin-zero short-range correlations contact ratios. Interestingly, for nuclei with A>50, we observe a notable dependence on the neutron-to-proton ratio N/Z. Specifically, the probability per nucleon to find neutron-neutron pairs increases, while that of proton-proton pairs decreases, whereas the probability of finding neutron-proton pairs remains relatively constant. To interpret this isospin symmetry-breaking effect, we employ a simple model based on generalized Levinger constants, linking it to differences in nuclear proton and neutron radii.
AB - We utilize the generalized contact formalism in conjunction with the Woods-Saxon mean-field description of the long-range part of the nuclear wave function to assess the relative prevalence of short-range correlation pairs within atomic nuclei. We validate our approach for proton-proton and neutron-proton pairs by fitting ab initio calculations, experimental charge density results, and electron scattering experiments to a very good agreement. Applying our model, we calculate the spin-zero short-range correlations contact ratios. Interestingly, for nuclei with A>50, we observe a notable dependence on the neutron-to-proton ratio N/Z. Specifically, the probability per nucleon to find neutron-neutron pairs increases, while that of proton-proton pairs decreases, whereas the probability of finding neutron-proton pairs remains relatively constant. To interpret this isospin symmetry-breaking effect, we employ a simple model based on generalized Levinger constants, linking it to differences in nuclear proton and neutron radii.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=105005428493&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/physrevc.111.l051304
DO - 10.1103/physrevc.111.l051304
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AN - SCOPUS:105005428493
SN - 2469-9985
VL - 111
JO - Physical Review C
JF - Physical Review C
IS - 5
M1 - L051304
ER -