Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of 16s rDNA and of whole rRNA genes (ribotyping) of Streptococcus iniae strains from the United States and Israel

Avi Eldar, Sara Lawhon, Paul F. Frelier, Liliana Assenta, Bruce R. Simpson, Patricia W. Varner, Herve Bercovier*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

Streptococcus iniae (junior synonym S. shiloi) isolated from tilapia and trout in Israel and in the United States were subtyped by restriction length polymorphism (RFLP) based on PCR amplified 16S rDNA and by ribotyping. 16S rDNA RFLP discriminated between S. iniae and other fish pathogens but not between S. iniae strains. HindIII and EcoRI ribotypes of S. iniae discriminated American from Israeli strains rejecting the possibility of an epidemiological link between S. iniae infections in the two countries. Israeli strains isolated from tilapia and trout could not be completely differentiated. The S. iniae ATCC 29178(T) (T=Type strain) strain, isolated from a freshwater dolphin belonged to a ribotype different from those of all the fish isolates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)155-162
Number of pages8
JournalFEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume151
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jun 1997

Keywords

  • 16S rDNA
  • Epidemiology
  • Restriction length polymorphism
  • Ribotype
  • Streptococcus iniae

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