Safe and Reliable Training of Learning-Based Aerospace Controllers

Udayan Mandal, Guy Amir, Haoze Wu, Ieva Daukantas, Fletcher Lee Newell, Umberto Ravaioli, Baoluo Meng, Michael Durling, Kerianne Hobbs, Milan Ganai, Tobey Shim, Guy Katz, Clark Barrett

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In recent years, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approaches have generated highly successful controllers for a myriad of complex domains. However, the opaque nature of these models limits their applicability in aerospace systems and sasfety-critical domains, in which a single mistake can have dire consequences. In this paper, we present novel advancements in both the training and verification of DRL controllers, which can help ensure their safe behavior. We showcase a design-for-verification approach utilizing k-induction and demonstrate its use in verifying liveness properties. In addition, we also give a brief overview of neural Lyapunov Barrier certificates and summarize their capabilities on a case study. Finally, we describe several other novel reachability-based approaches which, despite failing to provide guarantees of interest, could be effective for verification of other DRL systems, and could be of further interest to the community.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDASC 2024 - Digital Avionics Systems Conference, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350349610
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event43rd AIAA DATC/IEEE Digital Avionics Systems Conference, DASC 2024 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 29 Sep 20243 Oct 2024

Publication series

NameAIAA/IEEE Digital Avionics Systems Conference - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)2155-7195
ISSN (Electronic)2155-7209

Conference

Conference43rd AIAA DATC/IEEE Digital Avionics Systems Conference, DASC 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego
Period29/09/243/10/24

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 IEEE.

Keywords

  • AI Safety
  • Deep Neural Network Verification
  • Deep Reinforcement Learning
  • Formal Verification

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