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Secret Societies and encrypted dancing scenes from the Halafian culture of the proto-historic Near East

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Abstract

The Halafian culture of the Near East, c. 6400–5500 BC, is characterized by a large number of dancing scenes on pottery vessels. Sometimes the dancing figures were depicted in bleary schematic representations. In this way, only members who participated in the dance were able to understand the full meaning of the decorated vessels. This phenomenon can be connected with the ‘secret society’ behaviour, as a main component of the rituals of secret societies is dance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)427-439
Number of pages13
JournalWorld Archaeology
Volume56
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

  • Arpachiyah
  • Halafian culture
  • Secret societies
  • encrypted art
  • prehistoric dance

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