Abstract
We fabricated large-area films of colloidal photonic crystals (PC) from polystyrene (PS) beads and Rhodamine B (RB) dyes. The films contain ordered PC domains separated by cracks. The size of the domains and cracks can be controlled by the drying process. We found a pronounced stop-band for all ordered structures and estimated the Bragg attenuation length, LB, to be of the order of ∼2μm. We demonstrate that the photoluminescence (PL) emission spectra depend on the PC domain size and on the concentration of cracks and other defects. For a film with small density of cracks, we observed light channeling through cracks probably due to light inhibition.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 643-647 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Synthetic Metals |
| Volume | 139 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 9 Oct 2003 |
| Event | Proceedings of the Fifth International Topical Conference - Venice, Italy Duration: 9 Feb 2003 → 14 Feb 2003 |
Keywords
- Bragg diffraction
- Light channeling
- Nano-particles
- Photonic crystal
- Stop-band