Abstract
Synapsis of homologs during meiotic prophase I is associated with a protein complex built along the bivalents-the synaptonemal complex (SC). Mutations in the SC-component gene ZIP1 diminish SC formation, leading to reduced recombination levels and low spore viability. Here we show that in SK1 strains heterozygous for a deletion of ZIP1 in certain regions meiotic interference are impaired with no decrease in recombination levels. The extent of synapsis is over all reduced and NDJ levels of a large endogenous chromosome and of artificial chromosomes (YACs) rise to twice the level of wild type strains. A substantial proportion of mis-segregating YACs had undergone crossing over. This demonstrates that different functions of Zip1 display differential sensitivities to changes in expression levels.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 453-462 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Molecular Genetics and Genomics |
Volume | 282 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2009 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants from the Israel Science Foundation (ISF) and the US–Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF). M. Xaver was supported by grants F3405 and I031-B of the Austrian science foundation.
Keywords
- Chromosome segregation
- Homologous recombination
- Non-disjunction
- Recombination hotspot
- YAC DNA
- ZIP1